eh/README.md
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docs: basic README
Signed-off-by: NotAShelf <raf@notashelf.dev>
Change-Id: I6f6a498f79871c745c8bbb87a45171d66a6a6964
2026-03-16 15:00:07 +03:00

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# eh - Ergonomic Nix CLI Helper
[intelligent error handling]: #auto-retry-with-environment-variables
[automatic fixes]: #hash-auto-fix
`eh` is a multicall [^1] (think Busybox) CLI tool that provides _ergonomic_
shortcuts for common Nix commands with [intelligent error handling], and more
importantly, [automatic fixes] for common Nix errors.
[^1]: See [aliases](#shell-aliases) section.
## Features
We provide a very tiny binary with a limited set of features. The most critical
features are **automatic hash fixes** and **auto-retry with appropriate
environment variables**.
### Auto-Retry with Environment Variables
When a package fails to build due to licensing, security, stability, or whatever
reason provided by Nixpkgs, `eh` equivalent of Nix commands retry automatically
with the appropriate environment variables. While this is called automatic
_retry_, we collect information about the packages from the `meta` field instead
of building the package. The following variables are supported:
- **Unfree packages**: Sets `NIXPKGS_ALLOW_UNFREE=1`
- **Insecure packages**: Sets `NIXPKGS_ALLOW_INSECURE=1`
- **Broken packages**: Sets `NIXPKGS_ALLOW_BROKEN=1`
### Hash Auto-Fix
When a hash mismatch is detected in the underlying `nix build`, `eh` can
automatically update the old, broken hash with a new and correct one _directly
in the source file_.
## Shell Aliases
By default, you may run the `eh` binary akin to Nix with a nicer interface. The
supported Nix commands, i.e., nix `build`, `shell`, `run` and `develop` become
`eh build`, `eh shell`, `eh run` and `eh develop`. However, it is possible to
symlink the `eh` binary to `nb`, `ns`, `nr`, and `nd` to invoke a specific
feature. For example, `nb` will act as `eh build` and `nr` will be `eh run`.
One special example is `eh update`, which is aliases to `nu`, that handles
interactive Nix flake updates. It is special in the sense that the usage is
entirely different from its Nix counterpart, where you get to _interactively_
pick which inputs to update.
After enabling shell aliases via the NixOS module or Home Manager, you can use:
```bash
ns nixpkgs#hello # equivalent to: nix shell nixpkgs#hello
nr nixpkgs#cowsay "Hello!" # nix run nixpkgs#cowsay
nb .#myPackage # nix build .#myPackage
nu # nix flake update
```
## License
<!--markdownlint-disable MD059-->
This project is made available under Mozilla Public License (MPL) version 2.0.
See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for more details on the exact conditions. An online copy
is provided [here](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/MPL/2.0/).
<!--markdownlint-enable MD059-->