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docs/hacking: add contributing guidelines
This commit is contained in:
parent
ce1009db5f
commit
ff2102be96
4 changed files with 398 additions and 8 deletions
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@ -3,24 +3,41 @@
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lib ? import ../lib/stdlib-extended.nix pkgs.lib,
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nmdSrc,
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}: let
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nmd = import nmdSrc {inherit lib pkgs;};
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nmd = import nmdSrc {
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inherit lib;
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# The DocBook output of `nixos-render-docs` doesn't have the change
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# `nmd` uses to work around the broken stylesheets in
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# `docbook-xsl-ns`, so we restore the patched version here.
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pkgs =
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pkgs
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// {
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docbook-xsl-ns =
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pkgs.docbook-xsl-ns.override {withManOptDedupPatch = true;};
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};
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};
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# Make sure the used package is scrubbed to avoid actually
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# instantiating derivations.
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scrubbedPkgsModule = {
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imports = [
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{
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_module.args = {
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pkgs = lib.mkForce (nmd.scrubDerivations "pkgs" pkgs);
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pkgs_i686 = lib.mkForce {};
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};
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}
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];
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};
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dontCheckDefinitions = {_module.check = false;};
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nvimModuleDocs = nmd.buildModulesDocs {
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modules =
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import ../modules/modules.nix {
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inherit pkgs lib;
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check = false;
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}
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++ [scrubbedPkgsModule];
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++ [scrubbedPkgsModule dontCheckDefinitions];
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moduleRootPaths = [./..];
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mkModuleUrl = path: "https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/blob/main/${path}#blob-path";
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channelName = "neovim-flake";
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@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
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<refsection>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>
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Custom configuration is done with the neovim-flake.lib.neovimConfiguration function. It takes in the configuration as a module.
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Custom configuration is done with the neovim-flake.lib.neovimConfiguration if home-manager module is not in use.
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It takes in the configuration as a module.
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<programlisting>
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neovim-flake.lib.neovimConfiguration {
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inherit pkgs;
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@ -31,6 +32,8 @@
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neovim = "The built neovim package";
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}
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</programlisting>
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In case of the home-manager module, all options will be available under programs.neovim-flake once the module has
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been imported from the flake inputs.
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</refsection>
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<refsection>
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<title>Options</title>
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@ -9,11 +9,10 @@
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<preface>
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<title>Preface</title>
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<para>
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If your problem is caused by a bug in neovim-flake then it should be reported on the
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/issues">neovim-flake issue tracker</link>.
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Alongside bug reports, feature requests are also welcome over
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/pulls">neovim-flake pull requests</link>.
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If you believe your problem is caused by a bug in neovim-flake then please consider reporting it over
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/issues">the neovim-flake issue tracker</link>.
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Bugfixes, feature additions and upstream changes are welcome over
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/pulls">the neovim-flake pull requests tab</link>.
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</para>
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</preface>
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<xi:include href="manual/try-it-out.xml"/>
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<xi:include href="manual/custom-package.xml"/>
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<xi:include href="manual/home-manager.xml"/>
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<xi:include href="manual/languages.xml"/>
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<xi:include href="manual/hacking.xml"/>
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<appendix xml:id="ch-options">
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<title>Configuration Options</title>
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<xi:include href="./nmd-result/neovim-flake-options.xml" />
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|
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370
docs/manual/hacking.adoc
Normal file
370
docs/manual/hacking.adoc
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
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[[ch-hacking]]
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== Hacking neovim-flake
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<<<<<<< HEAD
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neovim-flake is designed for developers as much as it is for the end user. I would like any potential contributor
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to be able to propagate their desired changes into the repository without the extra effort. As such, below are guides
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(and guidelines) to streamline the contribution process and ensure that your valuable input seamlessly integrates
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||||||| parent of c609a56 (among us)
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neovim-flake is designed for developers as much as it is for the end user. I would like any potential contributor to
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be able to propagate their desired changes into the repository without the extra effort. As such, below are guides
|
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(and guidelines) to streamline the contribution process and ensure that your valuable input seamlessly integrates
|
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=======
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neovim-flake is designed for developers as much as it is for the end user. I would like any potential contributor to
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be able to propagate their desired changes into the repository without the extra effort. As such, below are guides
|
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(and guidelines) to streamline the contribution process and ensure that your valuable input seamlessly integrates
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>>>>>>> c609a56 (among us)
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into neovim-flake's development without leaving question marks in your head.
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:open-issues: https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/issues
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:new-issue: https://github.com/notashelf/neovim-flake/issues/new
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:seven-rules: https://cbea.ms/git-commit/#seven-rules
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:example-commit-message: https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager/commit/69f8e47e9e74c8d3d060ca22e18246b7f7d988ef
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This section is mainly directed towards those who wish to contribute code into neovim-flake. If you wish to instead
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report a bug or discuss a potential feature implementation, first look among the already {open-issues}[open issues] and
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if no matching issue exists you may open a {new-issue}[new issue] and describe your problem/request. While creating an
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issue, please try to include as much information as you can, ideally also include relevant context in which an issue
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occurs or a feature should be implemented.
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[[sec-contrib-getting-started]]
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==== Getting started
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You naturally would like to start by forking the repository. If you are new to git, have a look at GitHub's
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{fork-a-repo}[Fork a repo guide] for instructions on how you can do this. Once you have a fork of neovim-flake
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you should create a branch starting at the most recent `main` branch.
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Give your branch a reasonably descriptive name, suffixed by its type - i.e `feature/debugger` or `fix/pesky-bug`.
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Implement your changes and commit them to the newly created branch and when you are happy with the result and positive that it
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fulfills <<sec-guidelines>>. Once you are confident everything is in order, push the branch to GitHub and
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{create-a-pull-request}[create a pull request], following the template that you will be prompted to fill.
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[[sec-guidelines]]
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=== Guidelines
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:assertions: https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/index.html#sec-assertions
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:discussions-tab: https://github.com/NotAShelf/neovim-flake/discussions
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If your contribution tightly follows the guidelines, then there is a good chance it will be merged without too much
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trouble. Some of the guidelines will be strictly enforced, others will remain as gentle nudges towards the correct
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direction. As we have no automated system enforcing those guidelines, please try to double check your changes before
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making your pull request in order to avoid "faulty" code slipping by.
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If you are uncertain how these rules affect the change you would like to make then feel free to start a
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discussion in the {discussions-tab}[discussions tab] ideally (but not necessarily) before you start developing.
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[[sec-documentation]]
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==== Add adequate documentation
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:nixpkgs-markdown: https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#sec-contributing-markup
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:docbook: https://tdg.docbook.org/
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:asciidoc: https://asciidoc.org/
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Most, if not all, changes warrant changes to the documentation. Module options should be documented with
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{nixpkgs-markdown}[Nixpkgs-flavoured Markdown], albeit with exceptions.
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neovim-flake is itself documented using a combination of {docbook}[DocBook] and {asciidoc}[AsciiDoc] conventions.
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The HTML version of this manual containing both the module option descriptions and the documentation of neovim-flake
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(such as this page) can be generated and opened by typing the following in a shell within a clone of the
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neovim-flake Git repository:
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[source,console]
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----
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$ nix build .#docs-html
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$ xdg-open ./result/share/doc/neovim-flake/index.html
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----
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[[sec-guidelines-code-style]]
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==== Format your code
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Make sure your code is formatted as described in <<sec-code-style>>. To maintain consistency throughout the project
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you are encouraged to browse through existing code and adopt its style also in new code.
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[[sec-guidelines-commit-message-style]]
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==== Format your commit messages
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Similar to <<sec-guidelines-code-style>> we encourage a consistent commit message format as described
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in <<sec-commit-style>>.
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[[sec-commit-style]]
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==== Commits
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The commits in your pull request should be reasonably self-contained. Which means each and every commit in
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a pull request should make sense both on its own and in general context. That is, a second commit should not resolve
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an issue that is introduced in an earlier commit. In particular, you will be asked to amend any commit that
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introduces syntax errors or similar problems even if they are fixed in a later commit.
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The commit messages should follow the {seven-rules}[seven rules], except for "Capitalize the subject line".
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We also ask you to include the affected code component or module in the first line.
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A commit message ideally, but not necessarily, follow the given template from home-manager's own documentation
|
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||||
----
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{component}: {description}
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{long description}
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----
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where `{component}` refers to the code component (or module) your change affects, `{description}` is a very brief
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description of your change, and `{long description}` is an optional clarifying description. As a rare exception, if
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there is no clear component, or your change affects many components, then the `{component}` part is optional.
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See <<ex-commit-message>> for a commit message that fulfills these requirements.
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[[ex-commit-message]]
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.Compliant commit message
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===============================================================================
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The commit {example-commit-message}[69f8e47e9e74c8d3d060ca22e18246b7f7d988ef] contains the commit message
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----
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starship: allow running in Emacs if vterm is used
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The vterm buffer is backed by libvterm and can handle Starship prompts
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without issues.
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----
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===============================================================================
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Long description can be ommitted if the change is too simple to warrant it. A minor fix in spelling or a formatting
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change does not warrant long description, however, a module addition or removal does as you would like to provide the
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relevant context for your changes.
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Finally, when adding a new module, say `modules/foo.nix`, we use the fixed commit format `foo: add module`.
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You can, of course, still include a long description if you wish.
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In case of nested modules, i.e `modules/languages/java.nix` you are recommended to contain the parent as well - for
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example `languages/java: some major change`.
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[[sec-code-style]]
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==== Code Style
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:alejandra: https://github.com/kamadorueda/alejandra
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|
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**Treewide**
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Keep lines at a reasonable width, ideally 80 characters or less. This also applies to string literals and module
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descriptions and documentation.
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|
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**Nix**
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neovim-flake is formatted by the {alejandra}[alejandra] tool and the formatting is checked in the pull
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request and push workflows. Run the `nix fmt` command inside the project repository before submitting your
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pull request.
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|
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While Alejandra is mostly opinionated on how code looks after formatting, certain changes are done at the
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user's discretion based on how the original code was structured.
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||||
|
||||
Please use one line code for attribute sets that contain only one subset.
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||||
For example:
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||||
|
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[source,nix]
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||||
----
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||||
# parent modules should always be unfolded
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module = {
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||||
value = mkEnableOption "some description" // { default = true; }; # merges can be done inline where possible
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||||
|
||||
# same as parent modules, unfold submodules
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||||
subModule = {
|
||||
# this is an option that contains more than one nested value
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||||
someOtherValue = mkOption {
|
||||
type = lib.types.bool;
|
||||
description = "Some other description"
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||||
default = true;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
If you move a line down after the merge operator, Alejandra will automatically unfold the whole merged attrset
|
||||
for you, which we **do not** want.
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
module = {
|
||||
key = mkEnableOption "some description" // {
|
||||
default = true; # we want this to be inline
|
||||
};
|
||||
# ...
|
||||
}
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
For lists, it is mostly up to your own discretion how you want to format them, but please try to unfold lists if
|
||||
they contain multiple items and especially if they are to include comments.
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
# this is ok
|
||||
acceptableList = [
|
||||
item1 # comment
|
||||
item2
|
||||
item3 # some other comment
|
||||
item4
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
# this is not ok
|
||||
listToBeAvoided = [item1 item2 /* comment */ item3 item4];
|
||||
|
||||
# this is ok
|
||||
singleItemList = [item1];
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
[[sec-keybinds]]
|
||||
=== Keybinds
|
||||
As of 0.4, there exists an API for writing your own keybinds and a couple of useful utility functions are available in
|
||||
the https://github.com/NotAShelf/neovim-flake/tree/main/lib[extended standard library]. The following section contains
|
||||
a general overview to how you may utilize said functions.
|
||||
|
||||
[[sec-custom-key-mappings]]
|
||||
=== Custom Key Mappings Support for a Plugin
|
||||
|
||||
:maps: https://notashelf.github.io/neovim-flake/options.html#opt-vim.maps.command._name_.action
|
||||
|
||||
To set a mapping, you should define it in `vim.maps.<<mode>>`.
|
||||
The available modes are:
|
||||
|
||||
* normal
|
||||
* insert
|
||||
* select
|
||||
* visual
|
||||
* terminal
|
||||
* normalVisualOp
|
||||
* visualOnly
|
||||
* operator
|
||||
* insertCommand
|
||||
* lang
|
||||
* command
|
||||
|
||||
An example, simple keybinding, can look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
{
|
||||
vim.maps.normal = {
|
||||
"<leader>wq" = {
|
||||
action = ":wq<CR>";
|
||||
silent = true;
|
||||
desc = "Save file and quit";
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
There are many settings available in the options. Please refer to the {maps}[documentation] to see a list of them.
|
||||
|
||||
`neovim-flake` provides a list of helper commands, so that you don't have to write the mapping attribute sets every
|
||||
time:
|
||||
|
||||
* `mkBinding = key: action: desc:` - makes a basic binding, with `silent` set to true.
|
||||
* `mkExprBinding = key: action: desc:` - makes an expression binding, with `lua`, `silent`, and `expr` set to true.
|
||||
* `mkLuaBinding = key: action: desc:` - makes an expression binding, with `lua`, and `silent` set to true.
|
||||
|
||||
Note that the Lua in these bindings is actual Lua, not pasted into a `:lua` command.
|
||||
Therefore, you either pass in a function like `require('someplugin').some_function`, without actually calling it,
|
||||
or you define your own function, like `function() require('someplugin').some_function() end`.
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, to not have to repeat the descriptions, there's another utility function with its own set of functions:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
# Utility function that takes two attrsets:
|
||||
# { someKey = "some_value" } and
|
||||
# { someKey = { description = "Some Description"; }; }
|
||||
# and merges them into
|
||||
# { someKey = { value = "some_value"; description = "Some Description"; }; }
|
||||
|
||||
addDescriptionsToMappings = actualMappings: mappingDefinitions:
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
This function can be used in combination with the same `mkBinding` functions as above, except they only take two
|
||||
arguments - `binding` and `action`, and have different names:
|
||||
|
||||
* `mkSetBinding = binding: action:` - makes a basic binding, with `silent` set to true.
|
||||
* `mkSetExprBinding = binding: action:` - makes an expression binding, with `lua`, `silent`, and `expr` set to true.
|
||||
* `mkSetLuaBinding = binding: action:` - makes an expression binding, with `lua`, and `silent` set to true.
|
||||
|
||||
You can read the source code of some modules to see them in action, but their usage should look something like this:
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
# plugindefinition.nix
|
||||
{lib, ...}:
|
||||
with lib; {
|
||||
options.vim.plugin = {
|
||||
enable = mkEnableOption "Enable plugin";
|
||||
|
||||
# Mappings should always be inside an attrset called mappings
|
||||
mappings = {
|
||||
# mkMappingOption is a helper function from lib,
|
||||
# that takes a description (which will also appear in which-key),
|
||||
# and a default mapping (which can be null)
|
||||
toggleCurrentLine = mkMappingOption "Toggle current line comment" "gcc";
|
||||
toggleCurrentBlock = mkMappingOption "Toggle current block comment" "gbc";
|
||||
|
||||
toggleOpLeaderLine = mkMappingOption "Toggle line comment" "gc";
|
||||
toggleOpLeaderBlock = mkMappingOption "Toggle block comment" "gb";
|
||||
|
||||
toggleSelectedLine = mkMappingOption "Toggle selected comment" "gc";
|
||||
toggleSelectedBlock = mkMappingOption "Toggle selected block" "gb";
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
[source,nix]
|
||||
----
|
||||
# config.nix
|
||||
{
|
||||
pkgs,
|
||||
config,
|
||||
lib,
|
||||
...
|
||||
}:
|
||||
with lib;
|
||||
with builtins; let
|
||||
cfg = config.vim.plugin;
|
||||
self = import ./plugindefinition.nix {inherit lib;};
|
||||
mappingDefinitions = self.options.vim.plugin;
|
||||
|
||||
# addDescriptionsToMappings is a helper function from lib,
|
||||
# that merges mapping values and their descriptions
|
||||
# into one nice attribute set
|
||||
mappings = addDescriptionsToMappings cfg.mappings mappingDefinitions;
|
||||
in {
|
||||
config = mkIf (cfg.enable) {
|
||||
# ...
|
||||
|
||||
vim.maps.normal = mkMerge [
|
||||
# mkSetBinding is another helper function from lib,
|
||||
# that actually adds the mapping with a description.
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.findFiles "<cmd> Telescope find_files<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.liveGrep "<cmd> Telescope live_grep<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.buffers "<cmd> Telescope buffers<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.helpTags "<cmd> Telescope help_tags<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.open "<cmd> Telescope<CR>")
|
||||
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.gitCommits "<cmd> Telescope git_commits<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.gitBufferCommits "<cmd> Telescope git_bcommits<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.gitBranches "<cmd> Telescope git_branches<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.gitStatus "<cmd> Telescope git_status<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.gitStash "<cmd> Telescope git_stash<CR>")
|
||||
|
||||
(mkIf config.vim.lsp.enable (mkMerge [
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspDocumentSymbols "<cmd> Telescope lsp_document_symbols<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspWorkspaceSymbols "<cmd> Telescope lsp_workspace_symbols<CR>")
|
||||
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspReferences "<cmd> Telescope lsp_references<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspImplementations "<cmd> Telescope lsp_implementations<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspDefinitions "<cmd> Telescope lsp_definitions<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.lspTypeDefinitions "<cmd> Telescope lsp_type_definitions<CR>")
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.diagnostics "<cmd> Telescope diagnostics<CR>")
|
||||
]))
|
||||
|
||||
(
|
||||
mkIf config.vim.treesitter.enable
|
||||
(mkSetBinding mappings.treesitter "<cmd> Telescope treesitter<CR>")
|
||||
)
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
# ...
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
----
|
||||
|
||||
[NOTE]
|
||||
====
|
||||
If you have come across a plugin that has an API that doesn't seem to easily allow custom keybindings,
|
||||
don't be scared to implement a draft PR. We'll help you get it done.
|
||||
====
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue