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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="An error indicating that an interior nul byte was found."><title>NulError in rustix::ffi - Rust</title><script>if(window.location.protocol!=="file:")document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend","SourceSerif4-Regular-6b053e98.ttf.woff2,FiraSans-Regular-0fe48ade.woff2,FiraSans-Medium-e1aa3f0a.woff2,SourceCodePro-Regular-8badfe75.ttf.woff2,SourceCodePro-Semibold-aa29a496.ttf.woff2".split(",").map(f=>`<link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../static.files/${f}">`).join(""))</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/normalize-9960930a.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/rustdoc-42caa33d.css"><meta name="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-static-root-path="../../static.files/" data-current-crate="rustix" data-themes="" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.84.1 (e71f9a9a9 2025-01-27)" data-channel="1.84.1" data-search-js="search-92e6798f.js" data-settings-js="settings-0f613d39.js" ><script src="../../static.files/storage-59e33391.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../../static.files/main-5f194d8c.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../static.files/noscript-893ab5e7.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../static.files/favicon-32x32-6580c154.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../static.files/favicon-044be391.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle" title="show sidebar"></button></nav><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-crate"><h2><a href="../../rustix/index.html">rustix</a><span class="version">0.38.42</span></h2></div><div class="sidebar-elems"><section id="rustdoc-toc"><h2 class="location"><a href="#">NulError</a></h2><h3><a href="#">Sections</a></h3><ul class="block top-toc"><li><a href="#examples" title="Examples">Examples</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#implementations">Methods</a></h3><ul class="block method"><li><a href="#method.into_vec" title="into_vec">into_vec</a></li><li><a href="#method.nul_position" title="nul_position">nul_position</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block trait-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Clone-for-NulError" title="Clone">Clone</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Debug-for-NulError" title="Debug">Debug</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Display-for-NulError" title="Display">Display</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Eq-for-NulError" title="Eq">Eq</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Error-for-NulError" title="Error">Error</a></li><li><a href="#impl-PartialEq-for-NulError" title="PartialEq">PartialEq</a></li><li><a href="#impl-StructuralPartialEq-for-NulError" title="StructuralPartialEq">StructuralPartialEq</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block synthetic-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Freeze-for-NulError" title="Freeze">Freeze</a></li><li><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-NulError" title="RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Send-for-NulError" title="Send">Send</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Sync-for-NulError" title="Sync">Sync</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-NulError" title="Unpin">Unpin</a></li><li><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-NulError" title="UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block blanket-implementation"><li><a href="#impl-Any-for-T" title="Any">Any</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" title="Borrow&#60;T&#62;">Borrow&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" title="BorrowMut&#60;T&#62;">BorrowMut&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" title="CloneToUninit">CloneToUninit</a></li><li><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" title="From&#60;T&#62;">From&#60;T&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" title="Into&#60;U&#62;">Into&#60;U&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-ToOwned-for-T" title="ToOwned">ToOwned</a></li><li><a href="#impl-ToString-for-T" title="ToString">ToString</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" title="TryFrom&#60;U&#62;">TryFrom&#60;U&#62;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" title="TryInto&#60;U&#62;">TryInto&#60;U&#62;</a></li></ul></section><div id="rustdoc-modnav"><h2><a href="index.html">In rustix::<wbr>ffi</a></h2></div></div></nav><div class="sidebar-resizer"></div><main><div class="width-limiter"><rustdoc-search></rustdoc-search><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><span class="rustdoc-breadcrumbs"><a href="../index.html">rustix</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">ffi</a></span><h1>Struct <span class="struct">NulError</span><button id="copy-path" title="Copy item path to clipboard">Copy item path</button></h1><rustdoc-toolbar></rustdoc-toolbar><span class="sub-heading"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#135">Source</a> </span></div><pre class="rust item-decl"><code>pub struct NulError(<span class="comment">/* private fields */</span>);</code></pre><details class="toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>An error indicating that an interior nul byte was found.</p>
<p>While Rust strings may contain nul bytes in the middle, C strings
cant, as that byte would effectively truncate the string.</p>
<p>This error is created by the <a href="struct.CString.html#method.new" title="associated function rustix::ffi::CString::new"><code>new</code></a> method on
<a href="struct.CString.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::CString"><code>CString</code></a>. See its documentation for more.</p>
<h2 id="examples"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#examples">§</a>Examples</h2>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>std::ffi::{CString, NulError};
<span class="kw">let _</span>: NulError = CString::new(<span class="string">b"f\0oo"</span>.to_vec()).unwrap_err();</code></pre></div>
</div></details><h2 id="implementations" class="section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-NulError" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#988">Source</a><a href="#impl-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.nul_position" class="method"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1005">Source</a></span><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.nul_position" class="fn">nul_position</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the position of the nul byte in the slice that caused
<a href="struct.CString.html#method.new" title="associated function rustix::ffi::CString::new"><code>CString::new</code></a> to fail.</p>
<h5 id="examples-1"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#examples-1">§</a>Examples</h5>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>std::ffi::CString;
<span class="kw">let </span>nul_error = CString::new(<span class="string">"foo\0bar"</span>).unwrap_err();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(nul_error.nul_position(), <span class="number">3</span>);
<span class="kw">let </span>nul_error = CString::new(<span class="string">"foo bar\0"</span>).unwrap_err();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(nul_error.nul_position(), <span class="number">7</span>);</code></pre></div>
</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into_vec" class="method"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1022">Source</a></span><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.into_vec" class="fn">into_vec</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Consumes this error, returning the underlying vector of bytes which
generated the error in the first place.</p>
<h5 id="examples-2"><a class="doc-anchor" href="#examples-2">§</a>Examples</h5>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">use </span>std::ffi::CString;
<span class="kw">let </span>nul_error = CString::new(<span class="string">"foo\0bar"</span>).unwrap_err();
<span class="macro">assert_eq!</span>(nul_error.into_vec(), <span class="string">b"foo\0bar"</span>);</code></pre></div>
</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Clone-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-Clone-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a><a href="#method.clone" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone" class="fn">clone</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns a copy of the value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_from" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#174">Source</a></span><a href="#method.clone_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from" class="fn">clone_from</a>(&amp;mut self, source: &amp;Self)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs copy-assignment from <code>source</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Debug-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-Debug-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/struct.Error.html" title="struct core::fmt::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Display-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1028">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-Display-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt-1" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1029">Source</a><a href="#method.fmt-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fn">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/struct.Error.html" title="struct core::fmt::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Display.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Error-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1186">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-Error-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait core::error::Error">Error</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.description" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#1188">Source</a><a href="#method.description" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.description" class="fn">description</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.str.html">str</a></h4></section></summary><span class="item-info"><div class="stab deprecated"><span class="emoji">👎</span><span>Deprecated since 1.42.0: use the Display impl or to_string()</span></div></span><div class='docblock'> <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.description">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.source" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.30.0">1.30.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/error.rs.html#81">Source</a></span><a href="#method.source" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.source" class="fn">source</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;&amp;(dyn <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait core::error::Error">Error</a> + 'static)&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Returns the lower-level source of this error, if any. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.source">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.cause" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/error.rs.html#117">Source</a></span><a href="#method.cause" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.cause" class="fn">cause</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;&amp;dyn <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html" title="trait core::error::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><span class="item-info"><div class="stab deprecated"><span class="emoji">👎</span><span>Deprecated since 1.33.0: replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting</span></div></span></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.provide" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/error.rs.html#180">Source</a><a href="#method.provide" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.provide" class="fn">provide</a>&lt;'a&gt;(&amp;'a self, request: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/struct.Request.html" title="struct core::error::Request">Request</a>&lt;'a&gt;)</h4></section></summary><span class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span><span>This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>error_generic_member_access</code>)</span></div></span><div class='docblock'>Provides type-based access to context intended for error reports. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/error/trait.Error.html#method.provide">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-PartialEq-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-PartialEq-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html" title="trait core::cmp::PartialEq">PartialEq</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.eq" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a><a href="#method.eq" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html#tymethod.eq" class="fn">eq</a>(&amp;self, other: &amp;<a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Tests for <code>self</code> and <code>other</code> values to be equal, and is used by <code>==</code>.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.ne" class="method trait-impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/cmp.rs.html#261">Source</a></span><a href="#method.ne" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html#method.ne" class="fn">ne</a>(&amp;self, other: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;Rhs</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Tests for <code>!=</code>. The default implementation is almost always sufficient,
and should not be overridden without very good reason.</div></details></div></details><section id="impl-Eq-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-Eq-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/cmp/trait.Eq.html" title="trait core::cmp::Eq">Eq</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-StructuralPartialEq-for-NulError" class="impl"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.64.0">1.64.0</span> · <a class="src" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/ffi/c_str.rs.html#133">Source</a></span><a href="#impl-StructuralPartialEq-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.StructuralPartialEq.html" title="trait core::marker::StructuralPartialEq">StructuralPartialEq</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><section id="impl-Freeze-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Freeze-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Freeze.html" title="trait core::marker::Freeze">Freeze</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Send-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Send-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Sync-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Sync-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Unpin-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section><section id="impl-UnwindSafe-for-NulError" class="impl"><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-NulError" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.NulError.html" title="struct rustix::ffi::NulError">NulError</a></h3></section></div><h2 id="blanket-implementations" class="section-header">Blanket Implementations<a href="#blanket-implementations" class="anchor">§</a></h2><div id="blanket-implementations-list"><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Any-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/any.rs.html#138">Source</a><a href="#impl-Any-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.type_id" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/any.rs.html#139">Source</a><a href="#method.type_id" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fn">type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#209">Source</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#211">Source</a><a href="#method.borrow" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fn">borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#217">Source</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<div class="where">where
T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow_mut" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/borrow.rs.html#218">Source</a><a href="#method.borrow_mut" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fn">borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#273">Source</a><a href="#impl-CloneToUninit-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html" title="trait core::clone::CloneToUninit">CloneToUninit</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_to_uninit" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/clone.rs.html#275">Source</a><a href="#method.clone_to_uninit" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">unsafe fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html#tymethod.clone_to_uninit" class="fn">clone_to_uninit</a>(&amp;self, dst: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.pointer.html">*mut </a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>)</h4></section></summary><span class="item-info"><div class="stab unstable"><span class="emoji">🔬</span><span>This is a nightly-only experimental API. (<code>clone_to_uninit</code>)</span></div></span><div class='docblock'>Performs copy-assignment from <code>self</code> to <code>dst</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.CloneToUninit.html#tymethod.clone_to_uninit">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#765">Source</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#768">Source</a><a href="#method.from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fn">from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the argument unchanged.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#748-750">Source</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#758">Source</a><a href="#method.into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fn">into</a>(self) -&gt; U</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Calls <code>U::from(self)</code>.</p>
<p>That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of
<code><a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for U</code> chooses to do.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#82-84">Source</a><a href="#impl-ToOwned-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html" title="trait alloc::borrow::ToOwned">ToOwned</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#86">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#associatedtype.Owned" class="associatedtype">Owned</a> = T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The resulting type after obtaining ownership.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.to_owned" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#87">Source</a><a href="#method.to_owned" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned" class="fn">to_owned</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#tymethod.to_owned">Read more</a></div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.clone_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/borrow.rs.html#91">Source</a><a href="#method.clone_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into" class="fn">clone_into</a>(&amp;self, target: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut T</a>)</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/borrow/trait.ToOwned.html#method.clone_into">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-ToString-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/string.rs.html#2677">Source</a><a href="#impl-ToString-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html" title="trait alloc::string::ToString">ToString</a> for T<div class="where">where
T: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/fmt/trait.Display.html" title="trait core::fmt::Display">Display</a> + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.to_string" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/alloc/string.rs.html#2683">Source</a><a href="#method.to_string" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">default fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html#tymethod.to_string" class="fn">to_string</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/string/struct.String.html" title="struct alloc::string::String">String</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Converts the given value to a <code>String</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/alloc/string/trait.ToString.html#tymethod.to_string">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#805-807">Source</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#809">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_from" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#812">Source</a><a href="#method.try_from" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fn">try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details><details class="toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#790-792">Source</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-T" class="anchor">§</a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<div class="where">where
U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,</div></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#794">Source</a><a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_into" class="method trait-impl"><a class="src rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#797">Source</a><a href="#method.try_into" class="anchor">§</a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fn">try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/1.84.1/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details></div></section></div></main></body></html>